Victoria: A Ruling Image
May 24, 2019 is the bicentennial of the birth of Alexandrina Victoria, who became Queen of Great Britain and Ireland in 1837. For 63 years, she ruled an empire that grew to span a quarter of the globe and include some 450 million people. Her reign coincided with a period of extraordinary social and technological change that affected every aspect of daily life. When Victoria acceded to the throne, most British people lived in the countryside and cooked their meals over open fireplaces. Few would ever travel more than ten miles from their birthplace.